Space mission · United States

How much did the Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WIRE) mission cost?

The Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WIRE) was NASA's fifth Small Explorer mission, built at Goddard and launched on a Pegasus XL on 5 March 1999 to make a four-month infrared survey of starburst galaxies and luminous protogalaxies from a 30 cm telescope cooled with solid hydrogen. A digital logic error in its pyrotechnic electronics ejected the telescope cover at once, the hydrogen coolant was lost and the satellite spun out of control, so the survey was lost within about 36 hours. The spacecraft later served as a star-monitoring astroseismology telescope until it re-entered the atmosphere on 10 May 2011. Its cost is listed as about $79 million.

Reported project cost

$79 million

Cost basis: 1999

Artist's concept of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer. The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer mission will survey the entire sky in a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum called the mid-infrared with far greater sensitivity than any previous mission or program ever has. The survey will consist of over a million images, from which hundreds of millions of astronomical objects will be catalogued, providing a vast storehouse of knowledge about the solar system, the Milky Way, and the universe.
NASA/JPLPublic domain

Cost evidence

Basis of the published figure

Reported project cost1999
Wikipedia

Project record

5 March 1999

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